units 1,2&3
1. 写出划线部分的音标：
chose subject choose
2. he _________ ( buy ) a pen yesterday.
3. he ______ ( buy ) a pen tomorrow.
4. we _______ ( learn ) english now.
5. she ________ ( learn ) english every day.
6. we _________ (learn) english every day.
7. there was a big smile on her face. (译成汉语)
8. some people forget _________ (sweep) the floor.
9. it’s time for us __________ (start) the meeting.
10. the radio says it may __________ (stop) ___________ (rain).
11. do you take any money __________ you? (介词)
12. everyone is here __________ jim. ( 介词)
13. maths isn’t as _________ (important) as chinese.
unit 4
1. i _________ ( try ) ______ ( draw ) a house now.
2. it’s quite a nice horse. （用very改写）
3. li lei was drawing when the teacher came in. (提问)
4. they are drawing on the blackboard. (提问)
5. he always took off his shoes and ________ (throw) them on the blackboard.
6. he found it very difficult to sleep. （译成汉语）（同义改写）
7. would you please ________ (do) it again?
8. there was a loud knock at the door. (同义改写)
unit 5
1. __________ you _________ ( make ) a dress? no, i wasn’t.
2. the twins were learning russian, ___________ ___________?
3. you look tired. (否定句，一般疑问句)
4. a woman saw the accident __________ (happen).
5. i often see her _________ (do) sports in the morning.
6. i see her _______ (do) sports now.
7. she picked it up and ________ (give) it back to me.
8. she was very kind. ( 感叹句)
9. hurry up, _________ you will be late.
10. __________ (there be ) a meeting tomorrow.
11. it’s really nice _________ you.
12. you’d better not ________ (let) the traffic _______ (go).
13. as quickly as she __________, she hurried off.
14. telephone the police. ( 同义改写 )
15. while they __________ (move) away the bag, li lei _________ (go)
to find a teacher.
units 6
一、语法
1. what _________ you ________ (get) for dinner?
2. _________ you ever _______ (be) to the great wall?
3. look! my dog ________ (lie) on the road.
4. he ___________ (spend) 500 yuan on food last month.
5. the train was moving when we _______ (arrive) at the station.
6. i __________ (lend) li tao my book just now. he _________ (not return)
it yet.
7. have you finished it _________ (yet, already)? (变成肯定句)
8. i don’t want to see the film because i __________ (see) it.
9. __________ you ever __________ (be ) to west hill farm ?
10. he ___________ (go) home. he’s not here.
二、字词
1. there are several kinds of animals on the farm. （提问）
2. they have got many horses. （提问）
3. i __________ (see) him before.
4. could i __________ (borrow, lend) your pan? （同义改写）
5. i __________ (telephone) you as soon as i get there.
6. he went to the village as quickly as he __________because he wanted
to come back as soon as ____________.
7. it’s had a baby. （否定句，疑问句）
8. i hope everything ___________ (go) well.
9. what can i do for you? （同义改写）
10. the poor man has been dead for 5 years. （同义改写 ）
11. he’s come here for 2 days. (改错)
12. have you ever ________ (drive) a tractor?
13. no hurry!（同义改写）
14. have you got a moment?（同义改写）
参考答案:
units 1,2&3
1. [[u]，[i]，[u]
2. bought。一般过去时。
3. will buy。一般将来时。
4. are learning。现在进行时。
5. learns。一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。
6. learn。一般将来时。
7. 她的脸上带着笑。smile，为名词。
8. to sweep。forget to do……，忘记做……，没有做……；forget doing……，忘记了做过……。
9. to start
10. stop, raining。stop to do…, 停止做一件事，开始做另一件事，如：stop to listen；stop
doing…, 停止做……，如：stop listening，停止听。
11. with。
12. except
13. important。在“as……as”结构中形容词和副词用原级。
unit 4
1. am trying, to draw。try to do…, （努力地）试着做……；try doing…,试着做……。
2. it’s a very nice horse.
3. what was li lei doing when the teacher came in?
when was li lei drawing?
4. where are they drawing?
5. threw。此句为并列句，两个分句中的动词为连续的两个动作，应用相同的时态。
6. 他发现很难入睡。
it is difficult for him to sleep.
7. do
8. someone knocked the door loudly.原句中knock为名词，答案中的knock为动词。
unit 5
1. were, making。从答句的事态判断，问句应为过去进行时态。
2. weren’t, they
3. you don’t look tired. did you/i look tired?
4. happen。see, find, hear等词后跟动词时，根据不同的含意，应用不同的形式。
1）动作正在进行，用ing形式，如：i heard her singing a song.“我听到她正在唱歌。”
2）动作已经完成，用过去分词形式，如：he found his shoes washed clean.
3）瞬间动作或经常发生的动作，用原形，如：i hear him sing the same song every morning.
4）以上三点只适用于主动语态，再被动语态中，see等词后用不定式形式，如：he was seen to go into the building.
5. do
6. doing
7. gave
8. how kind she was!
9. or。根据用法不同，or可用作“否则”或“或者”等含义。
10. there will be
11. of。请参考以下的句子：
1) it’s very kind of you.
2) it’s wrong of to say such a word.
3) it’s difficult for you to finish the work in time.
4) it’s easy for him to work out the problem.
总结：如果形容词是用来说明介词后的代词（或名词）的属性的，则介词用of，如例1）和例2），否则用for，如例3）和例4）。
12. let, go
13. could，在此结构中应注意动词时态。如用 “as…as possible”结构，则无时态问题。
14. give the police a call./ring up the police./call the police.
15. were moving, went。while的准确含意应为“当某事正在发生的时候”，故其引导的句子常用进行时态。
unit 6
一、 语法
1. did, get/have, got。
2. have, been。have been to,“去过……”；have gone to,“已经去了……”。
3. is lying。lie, lied, lied, lying, lies。
4. spent。spend（钱/时间）in doing sth/on sth.
5. arrived
6. lent, has not returned。just now,“刚才”，用于过去时。
7. yet. i have finished it already. 在完成时中，yet常用于否定句和疑问句，already常用于肯定句。
8. have seen。现在完成是用来表示到现在已经完成的动作或状态，常可以理解成“已经……”。
9. have, been。ever, already, yet在初中英语中常用在完成时中。
10. has gone
二、字词
1. how many kinds of animals are there on the farm?
2. how many horses have they got?
3. have seen
4. borrow。borrow…from…，“从……借来”；lend…to…，“把……借给……”。
5. will telephone
6. could, possible
7. it has not had a baby. has it had a baby?
此题判断时态，即’s是关键。
8. goes
9. can i help you?/is there anything i can do for you? 这是提供帮助(offer
help)常用的表达方式。
10. the poor man died 5 years ago.
11. come→been。come为非延续性动词，它所表达的动作不能持续一段时间，故不能和表示一段时间含义的词或短语连用。
12. driven
13. don’t hurry!
14. do you have a moment?
”do you have…”与 “have you got…”都表示“你有……吗？”
